Money Monday: Should You Hide Your African-American Sounding Name Just To Land A Job?

If you’re searching for a job you know that it’s a jungle out there. With the unemployment rate nearing 8.2%, you have to do everything you can just to get your resume looked at. That’s why I found this recent job hunting advice at TheGrio.com particularly interesting.

An article entitled Job Hunting Tips For Black College Grads, suggests that African-Americans with “ethnic” sounding names consider using initials or their middle name when submitting resumes.

Quoted is Charles O. Wilkins, an African-American human resource veteran who states:

“I was just talking to another colleague and friend about this, and we both agreed that a very ethnic name, unfortunately, could be a disadvantage in the job market.”

Wilkins goes on to add, “I’m not putting down ethnic names, but that kind of name will not help them at all. It will just identify them as being black.”

My first thought was that “altering” your name is like selling a small piece of your soul. Your name is one of the first gifts your parents ever give you. Why should you have to hide your African-American heritage just to bring home the bacon?

But perhaps Mr. Wilkins has a point. Studies have shown that applicants with “Black sounding” names do face more difficulties than those with less “ethnic” sounding names.

One study entitled, Are Emily and Greg More Employable than Lakisha and Jamal? sent out identical resumes to nearly 1300 employment ads. The only difference was that half of the resumes featured “White sounding” names like Brett, Anne, and Jill while half featured “African-American sounding” names like Kareem, Tamika, and Rasheed.

They discovered that applicants with Black sounding names had to send out 50% more resumes than those with White sounding names in order to get a call back.

It seems even on paper racism rears it’s ugly head. African-Americans make compromises all the time to fit into the work place. Just ask any brother who has struggled with whether or not to cut off his dreads or a sister who has questioned whether not to go natural in a conservative office setting.

And when it comes to putting food on the table in the middle of a recession, one can’t blame a brother or sister for compromising by “altering” their name on a resume in order to land an all important job.

But somehow it just doesn’t seem right.

BMWK, what’s your view? Is using a less ethnic variation of a name on a resume a smart strategy or straight sell-out move?


About the author

Alonzo Peters is founder of MochaMoney.com, a personal finance website dedicated to helping Black America achieve financial independence.


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Comments (9)

  1. Aja Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    Here is the question that I have whenever I see this research, but I haven't gotten an answer yet: If a company is willing to overlook you because your name might identify you as black, even if you can "pass" on paper, you will still be black in real life, and probably can't pass once you get the interview. So even if the resume gets you the interview, if the company is anti-black candidate, how likely is it that you will actually get the job? Where I would love to see further investigation, is whether applications with "white-sounding" names actually end up getting the job more often than others, even if their resumes get call backs. My guess is no. My issue with the whole thing is that our reaction as blacks is to say "change our names" rather than address the actual racism in hiring, which is going to be the biggest factor at the end of the day, since you can't "hide" your blackness forever.
    • Tiara Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
      Great point!
  2. Tiara Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    I have a "black" sounding name and I am a gainfully employed attorney with natural hair. I believe my education and qualifications spoke louder than my "ethnic" sounding name. Truth is, you can only hide being black for so long - once you get called in for an interview, the gig is up. If you start hiding before you even walk in the door, you are already setting yourself up for failure.
  3. Lamar Tyler Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    I think part of the point is that once you get into the interview you can debunk any misconceptions and prejudices they may have about you by showing them that you know your stuff. If you get ruled about before you get to that point that never happens. I wouldn't do it but I'm just saying...
  4. CWalkerB Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    It depends upon the field and whose doing the resume reviewing. In fields where ethnic minorities are severely underrepresented and the employer is trying to increase its diversity, having an "ethnic" name could potentially an advantage. It won't land the job, but it might get your resume a closer look when it's one of many for a position. But those are probably rarer than those cases where someone's prejudice makes them assume that an African-American sounding name means that someone is less capable. Of course, as what gets marked as an African-American name changes over time, that may change as well. I've heard of educated White women named Kenya and Lakeisha recently!
  5. Danni Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    The acceptance of Ethnic names are relative to ones location. Zarah, an Arabic name, is considered "exotic and intriguing", Loquisha (often identified as an urban American name) is denoted as "gutter and ghetto". Anyone who thinks they can predict an individuals actions and attitude by their name is sadly misguided. Although as I wrote in an article for Ashy2classy.net, I wonder if the names and nick names we give to our children is damaging...http://ashy2classy.net/2012/06/06/rubber-lip-are-afro-american-nick-names-damaging-to-our-children/
  6. Yana Monday - 18 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    Are we asking about african-american sounding names or ghetto sounding names? To me those are two different questions. My name is Ayana and I have never tried to hide it and it's never stopped (as far as I know) me from getting a job. I'm sure when most have seen my name on a resume that they likely knew I was black. I do think parents should think long and hard before giving their child a ghetto sounding name, because all to frequently frequently ghetto sounding names are associated with ghetto acting people. Save the Quantayniqua's and Lay'Darshia's for your children in your next life!
  7. kita b. Wednesday - 20 / 06 / 2012 Reply
    My 1st name is Laquita and unfortunately I have been discriminated against in the area of looking for a house or apartment. Landlords are now screening voicemail messages and if you sound black you are more likely to NOT get a call back. But you can't place all the blame on the renter because many have given chances to black people only to have their property condemned or destroyed. So now they are scared to rent to us for our name and our lifestyle. Its a no win situation either way. Its not fair. This has been going on for years! SMH
  8. Chundra Rambert Friday - 06 / 07 / 2012 Reply
    Well the only thing I have had trouble with my name is getting white people to pronounce it right. When people ask my name I say it wrong on purpose because it is easier to say my name with an S. I was suppose to go by Evette in College but forgot to do it. I am black with natural hair and I work in a rich mall in Atlanta, GA so I am just the lucky one that have been able to get jobs.

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